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                            <b>1.</b>
                        
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                        Ubuntu图形界面入门
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                            <b>1.4.</b>
                        
                        文件目录
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                        常用Linux命令的基本使用
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                            <b>1.6.</b>
                        
                        Linux终端命令格式
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                            <b>1.7.</b>
                        
                        常用Linux命令选项的使用
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                            <b>2.</b>
                        
                        Linux系统命令
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                            <b>2.1.</b>
                        
                        高级Linux命令及命令选项
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                            <b>2.2.</b>
                        
                        远程登录和远程拷贝
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                            <b>2.3.</b>
                        
                        软件安装与卸载
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                            <b>2.4.</b>
                        
                        编辑器vim
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                            <b>2.5.</b>
                        
                        命令总结
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                            <b>3.</b>
                        
                        网络-UDP
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                            <b>3.1.</b>
                        
                        网络概述
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                            <b>3.2.</b>
                        
                        IP地址
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                            <b>3.3.</b>
                        
                        Linux命令-ping和ifconfig
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                            <b>3.4.</b>
                        
                        端口
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                        网络传输方式-UDP
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                        socket介绍
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                            <b>3.7.</b>
                        
                        udp网络程序-发送、接收数据
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                            <b>3.8.</b>
                        
                        数据编码和解码
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                            <b>3.9.</b>
                        
                        udp绑定端口号
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                            <b>3.10.</b>
                        
                        案例-udp发送广播消息
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                            <b>3.11.</b>
                        
                        案例-udp聊天器
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                            <b>4.</b>
                        
                        网络-TCP
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                            <b>4.1.</b>
                        
                        网络传输方式-TCP
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                            <b>4.2.</b>
                        
                        TCP网络程序-客户端
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                            <b>4.3.</b>
                        
                        TCP网络程序-服务端
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                            <b>4.4.</b>
                        
                        TCP注意点
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                            <b>4.5.</b>
                        
                        案例-文件下载器
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                            <b>4.6.</b>
                        
                        tcp的3次握手
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                            <b>4.7.</b>
                        
                        tcp的4次挥手
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                            <b>4.8.</b>
                        
                        wireshark的使用
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                            <b>5.</b>
                        
                        多任务-线程
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="day05/01.多任务的介绍.html">
            
                
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                            <b>5.1.</b>
                        
                        多任务的介绍
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                            <b>5.2.</b>
                        
                        线程
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="day05/03.线程注意点.html">
            
                
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                            <b>5.3.</b>
                        
                        线程的注意点
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                            <b>5.4.</b>
                        
                        自定义线程
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                            <b>5.5.</b>
                        
                        多线程-共享全局变量
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="day05/06.多线程-共享全局变量问题.html">
            
                
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                            <b>5.6.</b>
                        
                        多线程-共享全局变量问题
                    </a>
            
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.7" data-path="day05/07.互斥锁.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day05/07.互斥锁.html">
                
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                            <b>5.7.</b>
                        
                        互斥锁
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.8" data-path="day05/08.死锁.html">
            
                
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                            <b>5.8.</b>
                        
                        死锁
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.9" data-path="day05/09.案例-多任务udp聊天器.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day05/09.案例-多任务udp聊天器.html">
                
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                            <b>5.9.</b>
                        
                        案例-多任务版udp聊天器
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.10" data-path="day05/10.案例-多任务版TCP服务端.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day05/10.案例-多任务版TCP服务端.html">
                
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                            <b>5.10.</b>
                        
                        案例-多任务版TCP服务端
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.11" data-path="day05/11.案例-多任务版文件下载.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day05/11.案例-多任务版文件下载.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>5.11.</b>
                        
                        案例-多任务版文件下载
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="6" data-path="day06/index.html">
            
                
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                            <b>6.</b>
                        
                        多任务-进程
                    </a>
            
            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="day06/01.进程介绍.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day06/01.进程介绍.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>6.1.</b>
                        
                        进程介绍
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="day06/02.进程的使用.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day06/02.进程的使用.html">
                
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                            <b>6.2.</b>
                        
                        进程的使用
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="day06/03.进程注意点.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day06/03.进程注意点.html">
                
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                            <b>6.3.</b>
                        
                        进程注意点
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="day06/04.进程间通信-Queue.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day06/04.进程间通信-Queue.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>6.4.</b>
                        
                        进程间通信-Queue
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="day06/05.进程池.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day06/05.进程池.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>6.5.</b>
                        
                        进程的创建-进程池
                    </a>
            
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="6.6" data-path="day06/06.进程、线程对比.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day06/06.进程、线程对比.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>6.6.</b>
                        
                        进程和线程的对比
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="6.7" data-path="day06/07.案例-文件夹拷贝器-多任务版.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day06/07.案例-文件夹拷贝器-多任务版.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>6.7.</b>
                        
                        案例-多任务版文件夹拷贝器
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="7" data-path="day07/index.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day07/index.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>7.</b>
                        
                        多任务-协程
                    </a>
            
            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="7.1" data-path="day07/01.迭代.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day07/01.迭代.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>7.1.</b>
                        
                        迭代
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="7.2" data-path="day07/02.迭代器.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day07/02.迭代器.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>7.2.</b>
                        
                        迭代器
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="7.3" data-path="day07/03.生成器.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day07/03.生成器.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>7.3.</b>
                        
                        生成器
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="7.4" data-path="day07/04.协程-yield.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day07/04.协程-yield.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>7.4.</b>
                        
                        协程-yield
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="7.5" data-path="day07/05.协程-greenlet.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day07/05.协程-greenlet.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>7.5.</b>
                        
                        协程-greenlet
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="7.6" data-path="day07/06.协程-gevent.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day07/06.协程-gevent.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>7.6.</b>
                        
                        协程-gevent
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="7.7" data-path="day07/07.进程、线程、协程对比.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day07/07.进程、线程、协程对比.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>7.7.</b>
                        
                        进程、线程、协程区别
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="7.8" data-path="day07/08.案例-gevent多任务图片下载.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day07/08.案例-gevent多任务图片下载.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>7.8.</b>
                        
                        案例-gevent多任务图片下载
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8" data-path="day08/index.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day08/index.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.</b>
                        
                        正则表达式
                    </a>
            
            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.1" data-path="day08/01.正则表达式的介绍.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day08/01.正则表达式的介绍.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.1.</b>
                        
                        正则表达式的介绍
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.2" data-path="day08/02.re模块介绍.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day08/02.re模块介绍.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.2.</b>
                        
                        re模块介绍
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.3" data-path="day08/03.匹配单个字符.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day08/03.匹配单个字符.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.3.</b>
                        
                        匹配单个字符
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.4" data-path="day08/04.匹配多个字符.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day08/04.匹配多个字符.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.4.</b>
                        
                        匹配多个字符
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.5" data-path="day08/05.匹配开头和结尾.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day08/05.匹配开头和结尾.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.5.</b>
                        
                        匹配开头和结尾
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.6" data-path="day08/06.匹配分组.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day08/06.匹配分组.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.6.</b>
                        
                        匹配分组
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.7" data-path="day08/07.re模块的高级用法.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day08/07.re模块的高级用法.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.7.</b>
                        
                        re模块的高级用法
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.8" data-path="day08/08.贪婪和非贪婪.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day08/08.贪婪和非贪婪.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.8.</b>
                        
                        贪婪和非贪婪
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.9" data-path="day08/09.r的作用.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day08/09.r的作用.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.9.</b>
                        
                        r的作用
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9" data-path="day09/index.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day09/index.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.</b>
                        
                        HTTP协议
                    </a>
            
            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9.1" data-path="day09/01.浏览器访问服务器的过程.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day09/01.浏览器访问服务器的过程.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.1.</b>
                        
                        浏览器访问服务器的过程
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9.2" data-path="day09/02.http协议.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day09/02.http协议.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.2.</b>
                        
                        HTTP协议介绍
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9.3" data-path="day09/03.谷歌浏览器开发者工具查看http协议的通信过程.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day09/03.谷歌浏览器开发者工具查看http协议的通信过程.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.3.</b>
                        
                        开发工具查看http协议通信过程
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9.4" data-path="day09/04.http请求报文.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day09/04.http请求报文.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.4.</b>
                        
                        HTTP请求报文格式
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9.5" data-path="day09/05.获取请求报文原数据.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day09/05.获取请求报文原数据.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.5.</b>
                        
                        获取请求报文原数据
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9.6" data-path="day09/06.http响应报文.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day09/06.http响应报文.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.6.</b>
                        
                        HTTP响应报文格式
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9.7" data-path="day09/07.tcp长连接和短连接.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day09/07.tcp长连接和短连接.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.7.</b>
                        
                        长连接和短连接
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9.8" data-path="day09/08.案例-模拟浏览器的实现.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day09/08.案例-模拟浏览器的实现.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.8.</b>
                        
                        案例-模拟浏览器的实现
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="10" data-path="day10/index.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day10/index.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>10.</b>
                        
                        Web静态服务器
                    </a>
            
            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="10.1" data-path="day10/01.返回固定数据.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day10/01.返回固定数据.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>10.1.</b>
                        
                        返回固定数据
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="10.2" data-path="day10/02.返回固定页面数据.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day10/02.返回固定页面数据.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>10.2.</b>
                        
                        返回固定页面数据
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="10.3" data-path="day10/03.返回指定页面数据.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day10/03.返回指定页面数据.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>10.3.</b>
                        
                        返回指定页面数据
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="10.4" data-path="day10/04.返回404页面数据.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day10/04.返回404页面数据.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>10.4.</b>
                        
                        返回404页面数据
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="10.5" data-path="day10/05.多任务web服务器.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day10/05.多任务web服务器.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>10.5.</b>
                        
                        多任务web服务器
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="10.6" data-path="day10/06.web服务器面向对象开发.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day10/06.web服务器面向对象开发.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>10.6.</b>
                        
                        web服务器面向对象开发
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="10.7" data-path="day10/07.给web服务器添加命令行参数.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../day10/07.给web服务器添加命令行参数.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>10.7.</b>
                        
                        给web服务器添加命令行参数
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
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                        <h1 id="&#x5E38;&#x7528;-linux-&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x57FA;&#x672C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;">&#x5E38;&#x7528; Linux &#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x57FA;&#x672C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;</h1>
<h2 id="&#x76EE;&#x6807;">&#x76EE;&#x6807;</h2>
<ul>
<li>&#x80FD;&#x591F;&#x8BF4;&#x51FA;&#x5B66;&#x4E60; Linux &#x7EC8;&#x7AEF;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x539F;&#x56E0;</li>
<li>&#x80FD;&#x591F;&#x5199;&#x51FA;&#x5E38;&#x7528; Linux &#x547D;&#x4EE4;</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="01-&#x5B66;&#x4E60;-linux-&#x7EC8;&#x7AEF;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x539F;&#x56E0;">01. &#x5B66;&#x4E60; Linux &#x7EC8;&#x7AEF;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x539F;&#x56E0;</h2>
<p><img src="imgs/linux&#x57FA;&#x7840;-1.jpg" alt=""></p>
<ul>
<li>Linux &#x521A;&#x51FA;&#x4E16;&#x65F6;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x4EC0;&#x4E48;&#x56FE;&#x5F62;&#x754C;&#x9762;&#xFF0C;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x7684;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x5168;&#x9760;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x5B8C;&#x6210;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD1;&#x51E0;&#x5E74;&#x6765;&#xFF0C;&#x5C3D;&#x7BA1; Linux &#x53D1;&#x5C55;&#x5F97;&#x975E;&#x5E38;&#x8FC5;&#x901F;&#xFF0C;&#x56FE;&#x5F62;&#x754C;&#x9762;&#x8D8A;&#x6765;&#x8D8A;&#x53CB;&#x597D;&#xFF0C;&#x4F46;&#x662F;&#x5728;&#x771F;&#x6B63;&#x7684;&#x5F00;&#x53D1;&#x8FC7;&#x7A0B;&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;Linux &#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x884C;&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x8FD8;&#x662F;&#x5360;&#x6709;&#x975E;&#x5E38;&#x91CD;&#x8981;&#x7684;&#x5E2D;&#x4F4D;&#x3002;</li>
<li>Linux &#x53D1;&#x884C;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x5927;&#x6982;&#x6709; 200 &#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#xFF0C;&#x4F46;&#x662F;&#x5E38;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x53EA;&#x6709; 10 &#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#x800C;&#x5DF2;</li>
<li><strong>&#x5B66;&#x4E60;Linux&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x539F;&#x56E0;</strong>: &#x5728;&#x804C;&#x573A;&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;&#x5927;&#x91CF;&#x7684; <strong>&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x5668;&#x7EF4;&#x62A4;&#x5DE5;&#x4F5C;</strong> &#x90FD;&#x662F;&#x5728; <strong>&#x8FDC;&#x7A0B;</strong> &#x901A;&#x8FC7; <strong>SSH &#x5BA2;&#x6237;&#x7AEF;</strong> &#x6765;&#x5B8C;&#x6210;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x56FE;&#x5F62;&#x754C;&#x9762;&#xFF0C;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x7684;&#x7EF4;&#x62A4;&#x5DE5;&#x4F5C;&#x90FD;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x6765;&#x5B8C;&#x6210;&#x3002;&#x5982; <strong>&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;</strong>&#x3001;<strong>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5B58;&#x53D6;</strong>&#x3001;<strong>&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;</strong>&#x3001;<strong>&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;</strong>&#x3001;<strong>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x6743;&#x9650;</strong> &#x8BBE;&#x5B9A;&#x7B49;</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>&#x5B66;&#x4E60;&#x7EC8;&#x7AEF;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x6280;&#x5DE7;&#xFF1A;</p>
<ul>
<li>&#x4E0D;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x6B7B;&#x8BB0;&#x786C;&#x80CC;&#xFF0C;&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x5E38;&#x7528;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#xFF0C;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#x591A;&#x4E86;&#xFF0C;&#x81EA;&#x7136;&#x5C31;&#x8BB0;&#x4F4F;&#x4E86;</li>
<li>&#x4E0D;&#x8981;&#x5C1D;&#x8BD5;&#x4E00;&#x6B21;&#x5B66;&#x4F1A;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x7684;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#xFF0C;&#x6709;&#x4E9B;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x662F;&#x975E;&#x5E38;&#x4E0D;&#x5E38;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x4E34;&#x65F6;&#x9047;&#x5230;&#xFF0C;&#x4E34;&#x65F6;&#x767E;&#x5EA6;&#x5C31;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<h2 id="02-&#x5E38;&#x7528;-linux-&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x57FA;&#x672C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;">02. &#x5E38;&#x7528; Linux &#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x57FA;&#x672C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;</h2>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>&#x5E8F;&#x53F7;</th>
<th>&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</th>
<th>&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x82F1;&#x6587;</th>
<th>&#x4F5C;&#x7528;</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>01</td>
<td>ls</td>
<td>list</td>
<td>&#x67E5;&#x770B;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5939;&#x4E0B;&#x7684;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>02</td>
<td>pwd</td>
<td>print wrok directory</td>
<td>&#x67E5;&#x770B;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x6240;&#x5728;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5939;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>03</td>
<td>touch [&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x540D;]</td>
<td>touch</td>
<td>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4E0D;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#xFF0C;&#x65B0;&#x5EFA;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>04</td>
<td>mkdir [&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x540D;]</td>
<td>make directory</td>
<td>&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>05</td>
<td>rm [&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x540D;]</td>
<td>remove</td>
<td>&#x5220;&#x9664;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x7684;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x540D;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>06</td>
<td>rm [&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x540D;] -r</td>
<td>remove</td>
<td>&#x5220;&#x9664;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x7684;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5939;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>07</td>
<td>cd [&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x540D;]</td>
<td>change directory</td>
<td>&#x5207;&#x6362;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5939;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>08</td>
<td>cp [&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x540D;]</td>
<td>copy</td>
<td>&#x62F7;&#x8D1D;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x7684;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x540D;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>09</td>
<td>mv [&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x540D;]</td>
<td>move</td>
<td>&#x79FB;&#x52A8;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x7684;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x540D;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>10</td>
<td>tree [&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x540D;]</td>
<td>tree</td>
<td>&#x4EE5;&#x6811;&#x72B6;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x663E;&#x793A;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>11</td>
<td>clear</td>
<td>clear</td>
<td>&#x6E05;&#x5C4F;</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<blockquote>
<p>&#x5C0F;&#x6280;&#x5DE7;</p>
<ul>
<li><code>ctrl + shift +</code> <strong>&#x653E;&#x5927;</strong>&#x7EC8;&#x7AEF;&#x7A97;&#x53E3;&#x7684;&#x5B57;&#x4F53;&#x663E;&#x793A;</li>
<li><code>ctrl + -</code> <strong>&#x7F29;&#x5C0F;</strong>&#x7EC8;&#x7AEF;&#x7A97;&#x53E3;&#x7684;&#x5B57;&#x4F53;&#x663E;&#x793A;</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="021-ls&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x6548;&#x679C;&#x56FE;">02.1 ls&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x6548;&#x679C;&#x56FE;</h3>
<p><img src="imgs/ls&#x547D;&#x4EE4;.png" alt=""></p>
<h3 id="022-tree&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x6548;&#x679C;&#x56FE;">02.2 tree&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x6548;&#x679C;&#x56FE;</h3>
<p><img src="imgs/tree&#x547D;&#x4EE4;.png" alt=""></p>
<h2 id="03-&#x5404;&#x79CD;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x7684;&#x5207;&#x6362;&#xFF1A;cd">03. &#x5404;&#x79CD;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x7684;&#x5207;&#x6362;&#xFF1A;cd</h2>
<p>&#x5728;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;Unix/Linux&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#xFF0C;&#x7ECF;&#x5E38;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x66F4;&#x6362;&#x5DE5;&#x4F5C;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x3002;cd&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5E2E;&#x52A9;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x5207;&#x6362;&#x5DE5;&#x4F5C;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x3002;<code>Linux&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x548C;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x540D;&#x5927;&#x5C0F;&#x5199;&#x654F;&#x611F;</code></p>
<p>cd&#x540E;&#x9762;&#x53EF;&#x8DDF;&#x7EDD;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;&#xFF0C;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x8DDF;&#x76F8;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;&#x3002;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x7701;&#x7565;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#xFF0C;&#x5219;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x5207;&#x6362;&#x5230;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x7684;&#x4E3B;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x3002;</p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="text-align:left">&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</th>
<th>&#x542B;&#x4E49;</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:left">cd</td>
<td>&#x5207;&#x6362;&#x5230;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x7684;&#x4E3B;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;(/home/&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;)&#xFF0C;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x767B;&#x9646;&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#xFF0C;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x5C31;&#x662F;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x7684;&#x4E3B;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x3002;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:left">cd ~</td>
<td>&#x5207;&#x6362;&#x5230;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x7684;&#x4E3B;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;(/home/&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:left">cd .</td>
<td>&#x5207;&#x6362;&#x5230;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:left">cd ..</td>
<td>&#x5207;&#x6362;&#x5230;&#x4E0A;&#x7EA7;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:left">cd -</td>
<td>&#x53EF;&#x8FDB;&#x5165;&#x4E0A;&#x6B21;&#x6240;&#x5728;&#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="031-&#x7EDD;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;&#x548C;&#x76F8;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;">03.1 &#x7EDD;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;&#x548C;&#x76F8;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>&#x7EDD;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;:&#x4ECE;&#x6839;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x7B97;&#x8D77;&#x7684;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;&#x53EB;&#x505A;&#x7EDD;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;</strong></li>
<li><strong>&#x76F8;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;:&#x4ECE;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x7B97;&#x8D77;&#x7684;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;&#x53EB;&#x505A;&#x76F8;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;</strong></li>
</ul>
<p><img src="imgs/&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x5207;&#x6362;-1.png" alt="">
<img src="imgs/&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x5207;&#x6362;-2.png" alt=""></p>
<h3 id="04-&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x8865;&#x5168;">04. &#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x8865;&#x5168;</h3>
<ul>
<li>&#x5728;&#x6572;&#x51FA; <strong>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;</strong>&#xFF0F;<strong>&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</strong>&#xFF0F;<strong>&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</strong> &#x7684;&#x524D;&#x51E0;&#x4E2A;&#x5B57;&#x6BCD;&#x4E4B;&#x540E;&#xFF0C;&#x6309;&#x4E0B; <strong>tab</strong> &#x952E;<ul>
<li>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x8F93;&#x5165;&#x7684;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x6B67;&#x4E49;&#xFF0C;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x4F1A;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x8865;&#x5168;</li>
<li>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x8FD8;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#x5176;&#x4ED6; <strong>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;</strong>&#xFF0F;<strong>&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</strong>&#xFF0F;<strong>&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</strong>&#xFF0C;&#x518D;&#x6309;&#x4E00;&#x4E0B; <strong>tab</strong> &#x952E;&#xFF0C;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x4F1A;&#x63D0;&#x793A;&#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#x7684;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>&#x5C0F;&#x6280;&#x5DE7;</p>
<ul>
<li>&#x6309; <code>&#x4E0A;</code>&#xFF0F;<code>&#x4E0B;</code> &#x5149;&#x6807;&#x952E;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;&#x66FE;&#x7ECF;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x8FC7;&#x7684;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x4E4B;&#x95F4;&#x6765;&#x56DE;&#x5207;&#x6362;</li>
<li>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60F3;&#x8981;&#x9000;&#x51FA;&#x9009;&#x62E9;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x4E14;&#x4E0D;&#x60F3;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x9009;&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x6309; <strong>ctrl + c</strong></li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="&#x601D;&#x8003;">&#x601D;&#x8003;</h3>
<ol>
<li>&#x5982;&#x4F55;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;Linux&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x5728;&#x684C;&#x9762;&#x4E0A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;test&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5939;&#xFF0C;&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x5207;&#x6362;&#x5230;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5939;&#x91CC;&#x9762;&#x5728;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;1.txt&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x76F8;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;&#x7684;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x628A;test&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5939;&#x62F7;&#x8D1D;&#x5230;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x5DE5;&#x4F5C;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</li>
<li>&#x5982;&#x4F55;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x7EDD;&#x5BF9;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;&#x7684;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x8FDB;&#x5165;&#x684C;&#x9762;&#xFF0C;&#x628A;&#x684C;&#x9762;&#x4E0A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x7684;test&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5939;&#x5220;&#x9664;&#x6389;</li>
</ol>

                    
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